Make a big pot of this rustic, rich, thick and velvety Flemish beef stew and serve it Belgian style, over everyone’s favorite French fries. Trust me, it will hit all the right Stew Spots… If you ask anyone what’s their kinda comfort food, many of them are coming to some delicious, long simmered big pot of soup or stew. Some kind of magic always happens when I throw in any kind of meat with the simplest of ingredients and let it cook for a long time. Every culture and cuisine has their special pots that take a long time, but create exquisite meals. I have so may distinctive and delicious stews and soups jam packed with flavors on GypsyPlate. From Hungarian Chicken Paprikash to Southern Brunswick stew, Cuban Ropa Vieja to Filipino Menudo, there are just so many flavors to explore in your pot of stew. Today, I thought to see what some of the European countries throw in their stew pot and came across this very rich stew from Belgium. It’s simply made with beef, beer, copious amounts of caramelized onions, and a few other important flavorings…
What is Carbonnade Flamande
Carbonnade à la Flamande, or Carbonnade Flamande, or sometimes simply shortened to Carbonnade, is a Flemish beef and beer stew. I found out that it’s very popular in Belgium, the Netherlands and parts of France. The “Carbonnade” is a French word for thick stew of beef and onions along with herbs cooked in beer. This is believed to have originated in French Flanders, in the north east part of France, just south of Belgium. Due to the proximity to its neighboring countries, this stew is a shared traditional and classic dish for Belgium and France, as well as the Netherlands. Since most of the times, deep and rich Belgian ale is used in the stew, Carbonnade à la Flamande is mostly known as a Belgian or Flemish stew. Check out our collection of favorite Stew Recipes! What makes Carbonnade very unique is plenty of caramelized onions, which impart great flavors, along with beer. All is spiked with some kind of spiced bread, mustard and lots of fresh herbs. All these sounds a little strange, but the spiced bread thickens and seasons the stew. Ginger bread is most commonly used, with a dollop of mustard spread over, then it’s just left to float on top of the stew. Over time it completely disintegrates into the stew, creating an amazing flavor profile and thickening the stew. Deep and dark Belgium beer gives great earthy, rustic taste. All this with fall apart tender beef morsels in a thick, velvety sauce. You are in for one delicious and satisfying stew. Of course, as it has been well loved across so many regions, you come across many different versions and cooking techniques, as well as quite heated debates over what kind of Belgian beer or what seasonings go in the pot. But in the end, all of them turn out great. It’s also served very peculiarly… over French fries! That’s a very common sight all over Belgian kitchens and restaurants. How cool!
Ingredients Needed
Bacon – A great start! Beef – I use chuck roast. It’s great in stews where the meat is simmered into melt in your mouth tenderness when cooked slow and low. Look out for a great marbled chuck roast, as when all that fat melts in, you end up with a very delicious stew. Simply cut the chuck roast into chunks of your desired thickness. Onion – You need a large amount of onions, compared to other beef stews. The whole idea is to caramelize them, to impart that unique taste to the stew. Aromatics and Herbs – Garlic, thyme, rosemary. Flour Belgian beer Beef broth Brown sugar Ginger bread Mustard Salt and pepper
What kind of beer to use
The two most common types are Flemish red ale or Belgian brown ale. Each will give distinctive flavors. Flemish red ale is sour with fruity hints. It is often described as the most wine-like of beers. I went with a brown Abbey style ale, specifically a tripel. It is slightly sweet and fruity, with a bit of bitterness. It went wonderfully in this stew.
How to make Carbonnade a la Flamande
I start by generously seasoning the beef chunks with salt and pepper. Then, I fry up some bacon in my dutch oven until it’s nice and crispy. After crumbling the bacon, I set it aside and remove any excess bacon fat, leaving about 2-3 tablespoons in the pot. Next, I brown the beef chunks on all sides in the same pot, making sure not to overcrowd it. Once they’re browned, I set them aside. In the same pot, I sauté sliced onions until they caramelize and turn a beautiful golden brown color. Then, I add in the garlic and sauté it for about a minute. After that, I sprinkle in some flour and sauté it until it gets a bit brown. Now, it’s time to add back the beef chunks along with some beer, beef broth, brown sugar, and fresh herbs like rosemary and thyme. I tie the herbs together with kitchen twine to make a bouquet garni, so it’s easy to remove them at the end of cooking. I give everything a good stir and let it simmer away. I spread mustard over the gingerbread slices, then I place them over the stew in the pot. After that, I close the lid and let everything cook for about 15 to 20 minutes. I stir the bread into the stew and cover it again. Then, I let it cook for about one and a half to two hours, or until the beef is incredibly tender and practically melts in your mouth. I make sure to give it a stir every now and then to ensure everything cooks evenly. In the last half hour of cooking, I remove the lid to allow the stew to thicken up nicely. I taste the stew and adjust the seasoning, adding a bit more salt and pepper if needed. While some people like to add a dash of red wine vinegar or cider vinegar for extra tanginess, I decided to skip it this time because I’m loving the flavors as they are. It’s all about personal preference, and for me, this stew is already perfect just the way it is!
Variations
Though Carbonnade is usually just a hearty beef and onion stew, it’s not that unusual to see some people throwing some carrots or even potatoes into their stew pot. You can always play with it, as it becomes more of a go-to dish in your kitchen.
Serving Suggestions
The most common sight in Belgium would be this beef stew over a pile of French fries. Yes, French fries. It’s a very Belgian thing. I tried and highly recommend it, it’s finger licking delicious! Other great sides for carbonnade are fried, boiled or mashed potatoes. It can go great over egg noodles, or with some crusty bread. The Indian in me would love it over some rice too… 🙂 So there you go, stew season is still full in swing. Try these new Flemish flavors in your home and get a big pot brewing with beef and onions. All you have to do is hunt some ginger bread, or some kind of spiced up bread, and REAL Belgian beer for this new beer stew. Let me know how you like these new rich flavors. Oh yes… this stew turns up pretty rich, so you might get full even after a few spoonfuls. And yet, keep on going as it’s so irresistibly gooood. Chow for now, and stay warm…
Carbonnade Flamande, on our Gypsy Plate… enjoy!
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